How does the culture of masculinity affect men's health?

• A. Men avoid check-ups or mental health support, leading to higher risks of CHD and suicide.
• B. Men seek mental health support more readily.
• C. Men have a lower risk of cardiovascular disease.
• D. Men are more likely to seek preventive care.

Answer: (A)

Masculinity norms that prize toughness and self-reliance shape when and how men use health services. This often leads to avoiding routine check-ups and mental health support, so problems aren’t detected early. Without timely screening or treatment, cardiovascular risk factors go unmanaged and mental health crises can escalate, contributing to higher risks of coronary heart disease complications and suicide among men. The other statements imply men seek help more readily or have lower health risks, which doesn’t align with how masculine expectations influence help‑seeking behavior. Tailoring care to be more male-friendly and reducing stigma can help encourage earlier, ongoing engagement with health services.